Throughput: test with and without the tunnel using the same server region (e.g., speed.cloudflare.com, fast.com, then the ...

Revised: This Reviewed Preprint has been revised by the authors in response to the previous round of peer review; the eLife assessment and the public reviews have been updated where necessary by the ...

Switches, bridges, routers, load balancers, firewalls—these network boxes keep the internet running. Routing, blocking, mirroring, duplicating and deduplicating traffic in ways most people never think ...

College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, Liaoning 116600, China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, ...

One such contaminant is 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP), a legacy pollutant that was used in agricultural soil fumigants. Groundwater contamination from TCP is especially challenging in areas such as the ...

Contributed by Kyung J. Kwon-Chung; received February 20, 2025; accepted March 18, 2025; reviewed by Andy Alspaugh and Arturo Casadevall This contribution is part of the special series of Inaugural ...

1 Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland 2 Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, ...

This section is about UDP. Firstly, we are going to present the control information in UDP header, then we give details of the algorithm that we are suggesting to improve reliability of some control ...

In the process of network data processing, protocols within the suite must interact and coordinate across layers. This cross-layer interaction ensures the smooth generation, transmission, reception, ...