This research provides density functions and descriptive statistics for the distance between points for basic shapes in Cartesian space. Both Euclidean and Rectilinear Distances are determined for ...

Abstract: Non-linear filters consider probability density functions in various non-parametric representations. They often suffer from the curse of dimensionality. Computation of weights over a grid of ...

A long-standing challenge in statistical mechanics has been to quantify the nonequilibrium nature of active systems such as swarming bacteria, schooling fish, and flocking birds. The entropy ...

If you want to learn how to use IF and VLOOKUP nested functions in Excel, you’ve come to the right place. The IF and VLOOKUP nested functions are two of the most powerful functions in Excel used by ...

Abstract: A longstanding problem in statistics pertains to the estimation of probability density functions of continuous random variables from a finite set of their samples. In this paper, we propose ...

Probability is a measure of how likely an event is to occur within a specific range of possible outcomes. While it is often associated with gambling, probability theory plays a vital role in various ...

College of Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology of Fujairah, Fujairah, United Arab Emirates This work aims to evaluate different error ...

Dengue is a viral disease whose number of cases has increased in Brazil. This study aimed to characterize the spatio-temporal distribution patterns of the reported dengue infection cases in the state ...