Abstract: This paper introduces a novel method for the precise and efficient interpretation of hand-drawn circuit diagrams. This method addresses the challenge of understanding electrical drawings by ...

Abstract: Comprehensive defect simulation in the integrated circuit design stage is the basic guarantee to improve testability, which is also the basic requirement of current automotive-grade chip ...

Left, a portion of the patent plan designed by Marie Van Brittan Brown and her husband Albert, right. Marie Van Brittan Brown and Albert L. Brown, courtesy U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; New York ...