The net force is the vector sum of all individual forces acting on an object. It represents the overall effect of all forces ...

Abstract: Fuzzy type-2 modeling techniques are increasingly being used to model uncertain dynamical systems. However, some challenges arise when applying the existing techniques. These are the ...

The adjusted r-squared is helpful for multiple regression and corrects for erroneous regression, giving you a more accurate ...

Problem Type 1 typically involves graphing piecewise functions with relatively simple sub-functions, such as linear functions, constants, or simple quadratics. Here’s a structured approach to graph ...

Abstract: Vital signs are related to mental stress conditions. In particular, the variation of R-R interval (the peak-to-peak interval of heartbeats) reflects mental stress. For measuring heart rate, ...