Abstract: Network-based anomaly detection plays a pivotal role in cybersecurity. Most detection models are based on unsupervised machine learning to learn such a normal flow pattern of network traffic ...

The forward price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is a valuation metric that measures and compares a company's earnings using ...

Have you ever found yourself wrestling with Excel formulas, trying to calculate moving averages or rolling totals, only to end up frustrated by the constant need for manual adjustments? You’re not ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. Accurate prediction of the difference in binding free energy between compounds is ...

If you are working with a large dataset, knowing its standard deviation is handy as it will let you know the variability in the given dataset. You get to see the ...

Manage all AI prompts from one structured library with WinBuzzer Prompt Station. Use prompt-chains, prompts, text insertions with ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Grok, AI Studio, Mistral. With versioning, ...

We calculate compound interest based on frequency. This frequency is the compound frequency, which refers to the number of times an interest is calculated and added to the principal amount within the ...

Ever found yourself puzzled by how to calculate your monthly loan repayments accurately? You’re not alone. Many people struggle with understanding the intricacies of loan amortization. But what if I ...

IRR or the Internal Rate of Return calculates a series of cash flows. This is assuming there are equal-sized periods of payment. Today we'll look at how to calculate IRR and how to interpret the ...