Cryptography secures communication in banking, messaging, and blockchain. Good algorithms (AES, RSA, ECC, SHA-2/3, ChaCha20) are secure, efficient, and widely trusted. Bad algorithms (DES, MD5, SHA-1, ...

We propose the Trust Region Preference Approximation (TRPA) algorithm ⚙️, which integrates rule-based optimization with preference-based optimization for LLM reasoning tasks 🤖🧠. As a ...

One of the biggest barriers to using AI successfully is bias, which is one of the terms we defined last time, as follows: Bias, in a general context, refers to a predisposition or inclination towards ...

Abstract: This paper introduces one stochastic approximation consensus type algorithm for discrete-time multi-agent systems (MASs) under general matrix-weighted ...

Approximation Algorithm for the NP-Complete problem of finding a vertex cover of minimum weight in a graph with weighted vertices. Guarantees an answers at most 2 times the optimal minimum weighted ...

A representation of the Ising model in a longitudinal magnetic field on a quantum computer is introduced. The ansatz of the wave function of the model for a quantum approximation optimization ...

ABSTRACT: The present paper proposes a mathematical method to numerically treat a class of third-order linear Boundary Value Problems (BVPs). This method is based on the combination of the Adomian ...