The boundary element method (BEM) provides a robust framework for solving linear partial differential equations by transforming the problem domain into integrals over its boundary. This technique is ...

Rothe's method for parabolic initial boundary value problems, also known as the horizontal line method, consists of a time discretization by finite differences and leads to a sequence of boundary ...

Numerical solution of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations. Boundary integral equations. Greens functions. Boundary element and singularity methods. Vortex methods. Free boundary problems.

1. Matrix models are popular tools for plant demographic studies, but their application to long-lived, slow-growing species is hampered by the fact that (i) model output is highly sensitive to ...