Abstract: Automatic Smart Plant Watering System is a smarter solution that works on Arduino Uno, which can automatically operate for plant watering at optimal moisture conditions of soil. It checks ...

Abstract: Data from the NASA Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission have shown promise for the retrieval of soil moisture, and many soil moisture products using CYGNSS data have ...

Issue: The sensor gives random or fluctuating values even when soil moisture is constant. Cause: Poor wiring, loose connections, or electrical noise. Solution: Ensure all jumper wires are firmly ...