This repository provides a solution to the standard Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (CVRPTW). In a CVRPTW, we aim to optimize the routes of a fleet of vehicles serving customers ...

Abstract: This paper studies a new integrated delivery and installation routing problem arising from a home-furnishing delivery and installation service. A fleet of vehicles is arranged to provide ...

There is an all-out global race for AI dominance. The largest and most powerful companies in the world are investing billions in unprecedented computing power. The most powerful countries are ...

Abstract: This brief presents a class of optimal control for positive systems with linear nonnegative costs. First, a novel approach combining value iteration and policy iteration is presented to ...

Deep inside caves, water dripping from the ceiling creates one of nature's most iconic formations: stalagmites. These pillars of calcite, ranging from centimeters to many meters in height, rise from ...

If you've ever traveled through drylands, you may have noticed striking vegetation patterns—stripes, spots, or rings—scattered across otherwise barren landscapes. From "tiger bush" in West Africa to ...