Algebraic structures and linear maps form a cornerstone in modern mathematics, underpinning areas as diverse as abstract algebra and functional analysis. Algebraic structures such as groups, rings, ...

Let [ Mn(C) ] denote the set of linear maps from the n × n complex matrices into themselves and let $\hat\Omega_n$ denote the set of complex doubly stochastic ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract The modeling of traffic control systems for solving such problems as surface street signalization, dynamic traffic assignment, etc., typically ...