Abstract: This paper investigates multistep and iterative back-door injection in federated learning, revealing how gradual and distributed attacks enhance the persistence and stealth of backdoors.

Executive Summary Strategic competition over the world’s next generation of foundational technologies is underway, and U.S.

By weaving magnet-responsive fibers into fabric, scientists have created textiles that move, flex, and feel, bringing ...

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) provides valuable information about a material’s properties and electronic states.

Humanoid Robotics Technology is proud to announce the winners of the Humanoid Robotics Industry Awards 2025, recognizing the ...

Polish students' energy drink consumption persists despite awareness of health risks, indicating a need for enhanced ...

The Global Healthcare Analytics Market is poised for exponential expansion, rising from USD 42.96 billion in 2024 to USD 532.75 billion by 2035, at an impressive CAGR of 25.75%. This surge highlights ...

Institute of Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland ...

Trainer Joe Pride isn’t too enamoured with the “Mr Reliable” nickname which this writer bestowed on the gelding when he struck a rich vein of form. Headley Grange has already won more races in a ...

Sanket and his students found their answer in bats and the winged mammal's highly sophisticated ability to echolocate, or navigate via reflected sound. With a National Science Foundation grant, ...

The human body relies on precise genetic instructions to function, and cancer begins when these instructions get scrambled.