Functional integral equations constitute a broad class of problems in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. These equations play a pivotal role in modelling complex phenomena in ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract The solution to a functional equation is given, which is in turn used to characterize the (semi-) stable distributions and the exponential ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract We consider the numerical solution of boundary value problems for general neutral functional differential equations by the collocation method.

A function machine is a way of writing rules using a flow diagram. The equation \(3j - 6 = 9\) can be shown on a function machine by writing out the functions that have been applied to \(j\) in the ...