The standard interpretation of a null state, or empty state, posits it as devoid of structure. This paper introduces a ...

Sports betting, once confined to race tracks and bookmakers’ offices, has evolved into a structured global industry with ...

The article examines the problem of training load periodization for professional football players under the conditions of an increasingly congested competition calendar and heightened injury risks.

The authors used a Bayesian modeling framework to fit behavior and serotonin neuron activity to reward history across multiple timescales. A key goal was to distinguish value coding from other ...

Critical analyses of AI usually adopt a stance of defensive humanism. Instead, Nan Da interrogates its mode of reasoning. How ...