Abstract: Battery technology, with its dynamic performance and reliability, plays an increasingly vital role in modern largecapacity energy storage infrastructure. Liquid metal batteries (LMB) are one ...

Abstract: Wear debris monitoring in lubrication oil has emerged as a promising solution for health monitoring and fault diagnosis of mechanical equipment. However, the debris feature signal is weak ...

Real-time environmental monitoring is increasingly important in agriculture, industrial automation, smart homes, and healthcare. The real-time data monitoring ...