The TGF-β signalling pathway is crucial in the regulation of various cellular processes during development in multicellular organisms 1. TGF-β is a homodimeric cytokine and has three homologous ...

Chemokines 'trigger' the integrin LFA-1 to different conformational and affinity states. Elegant experiments provide new insights into the involvement of different LFA-1 affinity states in rapid ...

A new, noninvasive method for measuring brain blood flow with light has been developed by biomedical engineers and neurologists at the University of California, Davis, and used to detect brain ...

Advancements in technology combined with the rediscovery of new ‘reagentless’ activation methods—such as using light in photochemistry and electrons in electrochemistry—have changed the way ...

Researchers from Waseda University investigated the effects of seven types of light-intensity, short-duration exercises and found that all exercises, except static stretching with monotonous movements ...