Download PDF More Formats on IMF eLibrary Order a Print Copy Create Citation The qualitative and granular nature of most structural indicators and the variety in data sources poses difficulties for ...

Download PDF More Formats on IMF eLibrary Order a Print Copy Create Citation Forecasting inflation has become a major challenge for central banks since 2020, due to supply chain disruptions and ...

Machine learning is a subfield of artificial intelligence, which explores how to computationally simulate (or surpass) humanlike intelligence. While some AI techniques (such as expert systems) use ...