Download this article in PDF format. Arbitrary function generators (AFGs) are used to generate many different types of electrical waveforms, such as sine waves, square waves, triangular waves, and ...

The property of concordance (weaker than monotonicity) is introduced, and a characterization of concordant mappings using quotient spaces enables the derivation of a new factorization, the ...

This idea presents PLD code that can be used to generate arbitrary polynomial cyclic-redundancy-check (CRC) functions. Communication systems often use CRCs to detect transmission errors. CRC functions ...